Who must register for packaging EPR in Denmark, and how
Producers register with Dansk Producentansvar (DPA), with Miljøstyrelsen the authority, at least 14 days before they first supply packaging (s21 of Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 29 September 2025). A producer of single-use packaging must also be enrolled in a collective scheme by the time it registers (s80). A business based outside Denmark is the Danish producer only when it distance-sells directly to Danish end users (s2 no. 36(c)); in that case Article 45(3) of Regulation (EU) 2025/40 requires a representative, while the Danish texts disagree on whether national law does too, so confirm with DPA. The 8 tonnes/year figure is a reporting simplification, not an exemption.
Reviewed on 29 September 2026 against the current Danish packaging order, Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 2025. This is general information about Regulation (EU) 2025/40 and Denmark's national EPR scheme, not legal advice. Thresholds, fees, penalty amounts and go-live dates come from national law and PRO schedules that change, treat every figure as needing a fresh check, and confirm anything you act on with the national authority or qualified counsel.
| Register / authority | Dansk Producentansvar (DPA) producer register; Miljøstyrelsen is the authority |
|---|---|
| PRO / compliance scheme | A collective scheme, mandatory for single-use packaging (s80) |
| Authorised Representative | Only if you sell direct to end users (Art. 45(3)) Nationally disputed: DPA guidance says required, the order says “eventuelle repræsentant”; confirm with DPA |
| De-minimis threshold | 8 t per calendar year: still registered and liable; below it you may report one total weight split household/commercial (s27(7)) and fee modulation does not apply (s87(2)) |
| National instrument | Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 29 September 2025 (emballagebekendtgørelsen), under the Environmental Protection Act (s9 y) |
The register and what it involves
Producers register with Dansk Producentansvar (DPA / DPA-System); the Danish EPA (Miljøstyrelsen) is the overarching authority. You register, paying a registration fee, at least 14 days before you first make packaging available (s21), and a producer of single-use packaging must be enrolled in a collective scheme by the time it registers (s80). Fees comprise a DPA admin fee, an EPA admin fee, and the waste-management fee.
The dates that apply now
The rules in force are Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 29 September 2025, which has applied since 1 October 2025 (s121). Producer responsibility and fees began on 1 October 2025 (a per-kilo waste-management fee plus eco-modulation), and the first allocation period runs from 1 October 2025 to 31 December 2026 (s37); later periods each run for two calendar years. A new producer registers at least 14 days before first supply (s21). Each year, producers report the previous calendar year’s quantities to DPA by 1 June (s27(1)); if you start supplying after that deadline, you report an expected quantity for the current year when you register (s27(3)).
The Authorised Representative and de-minimis
A producer established in another EU state or outside the EU counts as the Danish producer only for distance sales directly to Danish end users (s2 no. 36(c)). The order defines a representative as a person established in Denmark and authorised to act for a producer that is not (s2 no. 39), and the producer register records one (ss21 to 23). DPA’s guidance describes appointing one as required for non-established producers, but the order itself speaks only of the producer’s “eventuelle repræsentant” (any representative it may have), which reads as optional. The Danish texts point different ways, so confirm your position with DPA.
The EU rule covers the same ground. Since 12 August 2026, Article 45(3) of Regulation (EU) 2025/40 has required a producer that makes packaging available directly to end users in a member state where it is not established to appoint an authorised representative for EPR there, and selling direct to Danish end users is exactly how a foreign business becomes a Danish producer. If you supply Danish resellers who pass the goods on unchanged, you are not the Danish producer and Article 45(3) does not catch you. A proposal to suspend Article 45(3), COM(2025) 982, stalled when the Council ended negotiations on it in April 2026 and left it out of its 24 June 2026 mandate.
The 8 tonnes/year figure is not an exemption. Below it you are still registered and liable, but you may report one total weight for the year, split only between household and commercial packaging (s27(7)), and your collective scheme does not eco-modulate your fee (s87(2)). It is a reporting simplification, not an exemption from obligation.
Reporting and penalties
Reporting is annual: the previous calendar year’s quantities in kg, by material and split household/commercial and single-use/reusable, due by 1 June (s27(1) and (5)), simplified under 8 t (s27(7)). A producer that starts after the 1 June deadline reports an expected quantity when it registers (s27(3)). Failing to register, report or join a collective scheme is punishable by a fine (s120), and the order sets no fixed amount; an intentional or grossly negligent breach that harms or endangers the environment, or is committed for economic gain, can carry up to two years’ imprisonment (s120(2)).
How onerous is it?
High. Every producer registers and reports whatever its size, single-use packaging means joining a collective scheme, fees above 8 t are eco-modulated, and the scheme is only in its first allocation period. A foreign business selling direct to Danish end users should plan on a Denmark-established representative, since Article 45(3) requires one and DPA’s guidance expects it.
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Get my full PPWR obligations report →Frequently asked questions
Is the 8-tonne threshold in Denmark an exemption?
No. Producers below 8 tonnes a year are still registered and liable, but may report a single total weight for the year, split only between household and commercial packaging (s27(7) of Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 2025), and their collective-scheme fee is not eco-modulated (s87(2)). It is a reporting simplification, not an exemption from obligation.
Which Danish EPR dates apply now?
The current order, Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 29 September 2025, has applied since 1 October 2025. The first allocation period runs from 1 October 2025 to 31 December 2026 (s37). A new producer registers with Dansk Producentansvar at least 14 days before first supplying packaging (s21), and producers report the previous calendar year’s quantities by 1 June each year (s27(1)).
Do foreign companies need a Danish Authorised Representative?
Only if they sell direct to Danish end users, which is the only case in which a business based outside Denmark is a Danish producer (s2 no. 36(c)). In that case Article 45(3) of Regulation (EU) 2025/40 requires one from 12 August 2026, and DPA’s guidance describes appointment as required, but the Danish order itself refers to the producer’s “eventuelle repræsentant” (any representative it may have), so confirm your position with DPA. Collective-scheme membership is mandatory for producers of single-use packaging (s80).
Sources
- Bekendtgørelse nr. 1146 of 29 September 2025 (emballagebekendtgørelsen): producer and representative definitions (s2 nos. 36 and 39), registration (ss21 to 23), reporting (s27), allocation periods (s37), collective schemes (s80), fee modulation (s87), penalties (s120), https://www.retsinformation.dk/eli/lta/2025/1146
- Regulation (EU) 2025/40, registration (Art. 44) and authorised representative for producers supplying end users directly (Art. 45(3)), https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj/eng
- Dansk Producentansvar (DPA), packaging producer responsibility, https://producentansvar.dk/en/products-and-responsibility/packaging/
- KPMG, the Danish EPR regime for packaging and its 1 October 2025 start, https://kpmg.com/dk/en/blogs/new-danish-epr-regulation-on-packaging-navigating-environmental-regulations.html
- Denmark EPR, registration, the 8-tonne rule and annual reporting, https://regsurance.com/denmark-extended-producer-responsibility-epr-service-guide-registration-data-reporting/